.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Writing a UF Essay Topic - An Unbiased Explanation

Writing a UF Essay Topic - An Unbiased ExplanationWriting a UF essay topic is not that hard. There are some very basic facts you will want to establish for the essay. The topics that they are centered around are one of the things that you will want to consider.It is an important fact that the topics will revolve around the one that they are reading about. This is true whether it is an industry news story or a political theory paper. They are an indicator of the subject. What was the topic that was covered in the article? As long as you provide a reasonable amount of detail you will be fine.The next thing that you need to do is to make sure that you are familiar with the topic. You will want to be familiar with the market as well. If there is any sort of controversies that happen, make sure that you are familiar with that as well.What most people fail to consider when writing an UF essay topic is that they actually have a little bit of work to do. There are many different things that they will want to look into before it gets finished. What is the opinion of the public at large? Do you know the best opinion on this topic and do you know what that opinion is?This is going to be very important and you will want to make sure that you are getting all of these opinions so that you are going to have to come up with your own points of view. This will provide you with a sounding board. Just remember to make sure that you don't go off the mark with the topic.As you know, everyone has their own way of doing things. It may be a little unorthodox but just remember that the topic you choose for your essay is going to be a way of life for you. If you do not like it you will likely not continue with it.So now that you know some of the basics of writing a UF essay topic you will want to get started. You can easily take your time and do research on the topic before you start writing. Just make sure that you keep the writing down to a minimum and you will be able to be a successf ul student and write your UF essay topic with a little bit of success.

Sunday, May 17, 2020

Mandatory Vaccination For Children A Health Policy Debate

Mandatory Vaccinations for Children: A Health Policy Debate Holly Milligan University of New Hampshire Mandatory Vaccinations for Children: A Health Policy Debate Vaccines change over time as science makes advancements and diseases processes evolve and emerge. Around 400 BC, Hippocrates recognized the now preventable diseases, such as diphtheria and mumps (Immunization Act Coalition, 2015). The first effort to immunize dates back to the 1100’s when children were inoculated with scabs from individuals who recently had small pox, with a technique coined as variolation. Then in 1796, Edward Jenner successfully created the first small pox vaccine (Immunization Act Coalition, 2015). According to the Center’s of Disease Control and Prevention (2012), there are no federal requirements for childhood immunizations. While the CDC (2012) provides recommendations, each state sets their own rules and exemptions for schools and childcare attendance. On June 30, 2015, Governor Jerry Brown of California made history by eliminating the exemption from immunizations due to personal beliefs for children in public or private schools; however, medical exemptions initiated by a DO or MD will still be allowed (Royce, 2015; California Department of Public Health, 2015a). In 2013-2014, there were nearly 17000 personal belief vaccination exemptions in California (Almasy, 2015). Throughout the history of vaccinations very strong opinions for or against immunizations have existed,Show MoreRelatedImmunizations And Vaccinations : A Hot Topic1426 Words   |  6 Pages Immunizations and Vaccinations: A Hot Topic Crystal L. Clauser Frostburg State University Immunizations and Vaccinations: A Hot Topic In the United States, the childhood immunization schedule recommends that children receive approximately 15 vaccinations by 19 months of age, and it specifies ages for administration of each vaccination dose (Luman, Barker, McCauley, Drews-Botsch, 2005, p. 1367). According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, a vaccine is a product thatRead MoreThe Importance Of Mandatory Vaccination879 Words   |  4 Pagessurrounding the mandatory vaccination of healthcare workers with the Influenza vaccine. The Center for Disease control advises all health care workers to get vaccinated annually against influenza (Center for Disease Control, 2017). Mandatory vaccination policies have always been debated, and in this policy there is not much difference. The continued efforts by many healthcare officials to implement policies to avoid the effects caused by unvaccinated staff have promulgated controversial debates among manyRead MoreThe Importance Of Mandatory Vaccination791 Words   |  4 PagesMandatory vaccination of health care workers raises important questions about compelling individuals to engage activities to protect the public. Many health care workers believe that mandatory vaccination violates fundamental individual rights and public health policy, and some have filed court actions. The workers argument states, first, that compulsory vaccination violates the Fourteenth Amendment in depriving them of liberty without due process. The health care workers also argue that mandatoryRead MorePreventing Cervical Cancer with the HPV Vaccination652 Words   |  3 PagesHPV vaccination is the most common used method for preventing cervical cancer in young girls ranging from age nine to eleven years old. The overall perception of the vaccine is positive by the public because of its wide use and support by state laws, school systems and medical associations. According to the American Pediatric Association the vaccine has an excellent safety record. (Nirvi,1) A reasonable amount of parents still feel skeptical about mandatory HPV vaccination on their kids and lackRead MoreJohn Stuart Mills Case Study On Vaccinations999 Words   |  4 Pagesliterature. This hallmark principle of his liberalist philosophy continues to be the centre of contemporary ideological political debates, almost 160 years on. Yet, there are evident discrepancies that can result in dutifully applying the principles of a long-dead philosophe to contemporary issues. Of reference here is its application to the case study on vaccinations. In 2015, the Australian government announced the ‘no-jab-no-pay’ scheme, which closed off non-medical exemptions from the immunisationRead MoreBenefits Of Vaccination1438 Words   |  6 PagesWhy should we get vaccinated? What are the benefits? Do vaccinations even work? Many people in America are/have been questioning if they even need to get vaccinated. In fact, Between 2006 and 2013, the percentage of pediatricians who had encountered a parent refusing a vaccine went from about 75 percent to 87 percent. (Greenberg) There are many reasons why people refuse to get vaccinated, three of the major reasons is for religious purposes, they are unnecessary and that they have a negative effectRead MoreEthical Concerns Regarding Pediatric Vaccinations1623 Words   |  7 PagesAbstract Ethical concerns regarding pediatric vaccinations span several viewpoints including clinicians, policymakers and parents. A parent’s concern is to protect their children. Parents want to know more about how vaccines work - the risks and side effects, vaccine ingredients, and vaccine safety - before deciding to vaccinate a child. The responsibility of the medical professional is to protect the public while preserving the rights of the patient. The ethical issues concerning childhood immunizationRead MoreThe Importance Of Vaccinations1372 Words   |  6 PagesVaccinations have proven time and time again to be an effective form of preventive medicine, but in recent research it has been associated with serious developmental problems. The controversy over whether childhood vaccines are actually the cause of these development issues has been an ongoing debate for 2 centuries and is even more prominent in society now as more research is becoming available to the public, even if s ome of it says there is no link between the two. Parents and guardians now alsoRead MoreCompulsory Vaccinations : Should It Be Mandatory Out Of Vaccinations?1805 Words   |  8 Pages Heather Slack Compulsory Vaccinations: Should States Eliminate Non-Medical Exemptions to Opt Out of Vaccinations? MGH Institute of Health Professions Introduction It is estimated that vaccinations have prevented more than 100 million cases of serious diseases (Gostin, 2015). Presently, all 50 states mandate that children age 5 and older be vaccinated prior to enrolling in school, however many states have exemptions to those laws. These include exemptions for medical contraindicationsRead MorePolicy Analysis : Vaccination Policy2664 Words   |  11 PagesVaccination policy Analysis Adriana Ortega Benjamin Tetteh Ramona Abou Habib Saera Sultana PUAD 6260-01 Healthcare Policy Analysis Professor Farida Sultana July 27, 2015 Table of Contents I. Executive Summary 3 II. Introduction 4 III. Examination and Analysis of the Policy 5 A. Background 5 B. Involvement and Work of Lobbying Groups 5 C. Analysis: Pros and Cons 6 D. Analysis: Evaluation Methods 10 E. Outcomes 11 IV. Conclusion 12 References 13 I. Executive Summary Vaccination policy

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Application of Biotechnology 1 - 952 Words

Biotechnology is a field of applied biology that involves the use of living organisms and bioprocesses in engineering, technology, medicine and other fields requiring bioproducts. The concept encompasses a wide range of procedures for modifying living organisms according to human purposes. For thousands of years, humans have used selective breeding to improve production of crops and livestock to use them for food. In selective breeding, organisms with desirable characteristics are mated to produce offspring with the same characteristics. For example, this technique was used with corn to produce the largest and sweetest crops. In the early twentieth century scientists gained a greater understanding of microbiology and explored ways of†¦show more content†¦However, while increases in crop yield are the most obvious applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture, it is also the most difficult one. Current genetic engineering techniques work best for effects that are controlled by a single gene. Many of the genetic characteristics associated with yield (e.g., enhanced growth) are controlled by a large number of genes, each of which has a minimal effect on the overall yield. There is, therefore, much scientific work to be done in this area. b. Reduced vulnerability of crops to environmental stresses: Crops containing genes that will enable them to withstand biotic and abiotic stresses may be developed. For example, drought and excessively salty soil are two important limiting factors in crop productivity. Researchers have also created transgenic rice plants that are resistant to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV). In Africa, this virus destroys majority of the rice crops and makes the surviving plants more susceptible to fungal infections. c. Reduced dependence on fertilizers, pesticides and other agrochemicals: Most of the current commercial applications of modern biotechnology in agriculture are on reducing the dependence of farmers on agrochemicals. For example, Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) is a soil bacterium that produces a protein with insecticidal qualities. Crops have also been genetically engineered to acquire tolerance to broad-spectrum herbicide. Multiple applications of numerous herbicidesShow MoreRelatedThe Application of Biotechnological Tools1775 Words   |  7 Pagesthat the application of creative biotechnological tools are indeed a blessing in disguise for the entire humanity. As per the researchers conducted across the world there are approximately 250 healthcare products that are devised on biotechnological foundations. Apart from them the medical world is blessed with the vaccines and the precautionary medicines that are serving to help the humanity in a positive constructive manner. One cannot ass ert that the science and rationale of biotechnology is notRead More Global Positioning System: Decreasing Crop Chemical Application on with Technology1003 Words   |  5 PagesDecreasing Chemical Application with Technology Works Cited Not Included Many people may wonder why it is so important to decrease chemical application on the farm. When people go to the store they often do not think about what goes into the apple or piece of bread they eat. The more chemicals that farmers use on the crops that are sold to the general public increase the chance that those chemicals get into the food we eat. There are many ways that the government and farmers are tryingRead MoreSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology723 Words   |  3 PagesSocial and Ethical Technology Concerns-Biotechnology Biotechnology is technology based on living organisms. It harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies or products which are immensely useful to mankind. Biotechnology modifies living organisms according to our needs. Humans have employed this tool in the fields of agriculture, food industry and medicine for more than 6000 years. We see numerous biotechnological applications in our every-day life. Preparation of food productsRead MoreThe Debated Applications of Recombinant DNA Technology Essay703 Words   |  3 Pagesâ€Å"[...] any technological application that uses biological systems, living organisms, or derivatives thereof, to make or modify products or processes for specific use.† This statement is often used to describe the fundamental aim of biotechnology around the world. Karl Ereky, one of the foremost proponents of the term biotechnology foresaw that â€Å"merging biology and technology could be used to transform living substances into pr oducts that are more useful than in their natural state,† thus benefitingRead MoreAdaptations And Applications Of Physical Extremes1646 Words   |  7 Pages Extremophiles: adaptations and applications to physical extremes On the earth, millions of organisms live in various environments. They need certain temperature, pH, nutrient growth, certain range of salt, pressure, water and so on. However, some organisms can live beyond these conditions which mean they can survive in extreme environmental conditions called Extremophiles (Gupta, Khare et al., 2014). These extreme environments are: highly pressure, acidic or alkaline region, high temperatureRead MoreThe Theory Of Bacterial Transformation1417 Words   |  6 PagesPhytopathological Society, 2016; The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003). It is a process whereby bacterial cells take up and express exogenous DNA, resulting in the expression of a newly acquired genetic trait that is both stable and heritable (The Biotechnology Education Company, 2003; Bruce Roe, n.d.). For transformation to take place, the bacterial cells must enter a particular physiological state, called ‘competency’, which will accommodate transformation (The Biotech nology Education Company, 2003).Read MoreAn Experimental Study on Hydrothermal Treatment of Sweet Sorghum Bagasse for the Extraction of Hemicellulose814 Words   |  3 Pageslignocellulosic materials that are required for the biorefinery operations to produce biofuels and biomaterials. A number of low temperature long residence time pretreatment processes have been proposed and investigated for the decentralized pretreatment applications (Bals, Teymouri et al. 2012). Many studies have investigated the low severity treatment processes for the lignocellulosic materials for the production of bioethanol. Study of the ammonia fiber expansion (AFEXâ„ ¢) pretreatment of corn stover at lowRead MoreGenetic Discoveries And Intellectual Property Rights1270 Words   |  6 PagesGenetic Discoveries and Intellectual Property Rights As technology has change, grown, and evolve so has the application of the Canadian Patent Act. Which before was used to deal with inventions that could be shown with prototypes, the Act is now being used to protect more abstract innovations, such genetic material. Patents cover new inventions such as process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, or any new and useful improvement to an existing invention . Patents represent a contractRead MoreBiotechnology : Genetically Modified Organisms959 Words   |  4 PagesBiotechnology refers to using technology in biology. Some of the terms in biotechnology need to be defined here, because the public perception and regulations differ depending on what type of biotechnology is used. Biotechnology includes modifying the DNA or the genetic material of an organism to achieve a desired trait. Selective breeding is when two varieties of the same species are combined to produce a desired trait: for example, food crops have been genetically modified by humans for yearsRead MoreGenetics589 Words   |  3 PagesPrint Edit in MsWord Edit in WordPerfect Edit in ClarisWorks Student Worksheet LSM 6.3-5 Additional Activity: Switched at Birth! DNA Fingerprinting: An Application Although a rare occurrence, cases of babies switched at birth in a hospital have made the news in the past. Since an individual’s DNA sequence is unique, with the exception of identical twins, DNA fingerprinting is a reliable method used to determine the parents of a given baby. DNA fingerprints can be derived from restriction fragment-length

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

My Ethical Views on Physician Assisted Suicide Essay

My Ethical Views on Physician Assisted Suicide Physician assisted suicide is immoral in the case of people who are alive and desire to terminate their life. However, there are extreme cases when hastening the dying process is justified in the circumstances of individuals who are in intense physical impairment. Physician-assisted suicide is defined as the practice where a physician provides a patient with a lethal dose of medication, upon the patients request, which the patient desires to use to end his or her life. The Harvard Medical School conferred that we are dead when there is permanent loss of consciousness in the higher brain, even though one may not be flat lined.†¦show more content†¦Improperly managed physical symptoms can add to physician error and end a life too early when an individuals suffering can be eased in other manners that could prolong life. Death is one of the most feared experiences a person will ever face. The suffering that is associated with death may outweigh the actual suffering the patient feels, and doctors may overlook this due to the faà §ade the patient may play in order to exercise their right to die. Another aspect of physician assisted suicide is this procedure devalues the lives of those who are disabled. A family may feel that it would ease their financial burden if their loved one committed suicide and desired to aid them in the process. However, if those are not the true wishes of the individual, how can we put a price on a persons life, the only chance we will ever have to partake in this experience? For a medical doctor, there is a sense of obligation to the individual to ease their suffering. The conflicting problem is that the assisted suicides cannot be effectively and properly regulated; the lines are too fuzzy as to where we can draw the limitations. A rights ethicist would argue the moral questions that it is the duty of physicians to do no harm#8230;and those rules are justified by reference to a general conception of personal and social welfare. The rights that are weighed desire to balance the risks to be taken against the possible good that could be attained throughShow MoreRelatedEthical Considerations in Dealing with Changes in the Healthcare System929 Words   |  4 Pagessociety, ethical considerations are becoming a major factor in dealing with changes in the healthcare system. A topic of consideration that creates controversial discussion is the subject of physician-assisted suicide. Physician-assisted suicide is described as the act in which a physician provides the means necessary for the client to perform the act of suicide. The issue of physician-assisted suicide is viewed through many different perspectives. The topic of physician-assisted suicide has beenRead MoreThe Ethical Issue Of Physician Assisted Suicid e1580 Words   |  7 Pagesvice and virtue, this paper explores the relevance of Aristotle’s moral philosophy in modern day and will be applied to the contemporary ethical issue surrounding physician assisted suicide. By exploring Aristotle’s work through primary and secondary sources, this paper will discuss the greater good and happiness as it relates to not only the patient or physician, but as a member of a greater social circle and that of society because to Aristotle the role of the individual is less important than theirRead MoreThe Ethics of Euthanasia Essay1742 Words   |  7 Pagesmisery, however in the state of North Carolina, physician-assisted suicide is illegal. Luckily, her father passed away this year and is finally free of pain and suffering. However, if physician-assisted suicide was legal, her father would not have had to suffer as long as he did. Before we explore the sides of physician-assisted suicide, let’s go over exactly what physician-assisted suicide entails. When the topic of physician-assisted suicide comes up, many individuals believe it is the sameRead MoreWhat Is Black And White Anymore? Death With Dignity Laws994 Words   |  4 Pagesmentally competent, terminally ill adults to request a prescription medication from their physician for hastening their death. Commonly also described as physician-assisted suicide, Physician-assisted dying, aid in dying, or medical aid-in-dying. (death with dignity, n.d.) This includes clearly the establishment of the needed knowledge intentionally as well as knowingly to an individual so that he or she can commit suicide. This knowledge may involve counseling the person on the lethal drug doses in termsRead MoreThe Ethical Considerations Of Ethics1132 Words   |  5 PagesEthical Considerations Ethics is one of the most important considerations when making a decision about end of life. It is also where the most controversy lies as arguments, using ethical theories, can be made for and against laws on end of life. â€Å"Ethics has at least two primary functions: to guide our actions, and to provide justification for the guidance given† (Schuklenk et al., 2011, p. 42). A duty-oriented ethicist would be against euthanasia and physician assisted death. They believe â€Å"weRead MoreSymptoms And Treatment Of Terminally Ill Patient Essay1612 Words   |  7 Pagestheir loved ones linger in pain and physician-assisted suicide provides this exact opportunity for the patient to truly experience and cherishes the last moments, painlessly. A terminally ill patient should be able to decide whether or not they want to continue fighting, especially when they feel that the suffering is not worth the fight anymore. No one should make that decision for them or prohibit them fro m making it. Consider that physician-assisted suicide brings the patient an end to pain andRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide Should Be Legal935 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscusses the ethics of physician-assisted suicide. In the process of physician-assisted suicide, a doctor purposefully provides a terminally ill patient with the means to take their own life. This is often confused with active euthanasia; however, they are not the same thing. In euthanasia, the doctor administers the lethal drug to the patient, but in physician-assisted suicide, the patient must take the lethal drugs themselves. There is much debate over physician-assisted suicide today. Some peopleRead MoreA Death Of One s Own968 Words   |  4 Pagesmake decisions on his own. All of these individuals present different, yet similar issues regarding end of their life care. This film describes the importance of advance directives, the arguments surrounding physician assisted suicide, and this prompted me to form my own opinion on preparing my own directives and thoughts on these tough decisions. This film explains the legal role of advance directives in end of life issues. An advance directive is â€Å"a written document directing how medicalRead MoreNew Client. Professor__. English___. 2/28/17. The Implications1182 Words   |  5 Pagesdebate regarding the rights of an individual to make that choice. The article â€Å"A Doctor-Assisted Disaster for Medicine† loosely examines the negative implications of assisted suicide laws on patients. Toffler’s article sheds light upon how the law has changed the relationship between patients and their medical provider. Toffler suggests that many individuals are forcefully driven to pursue physician assisted suicide as treatment. In result, many mentally ill patients are wrongfully admitted to a procedureRead MorePhysician Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia1707 Words   |  7 PagesPhysician-assisted suicide or PAS are deaths caused by a lethal dose of drug, such as barbiturate, that is prescribed by a physician. The physician does not administer the drug; instead, the patient is responsible for getting the prescribed drug in the pharmacy and taking the medication to end his or her life. This alternative option applies to patients who can make informed decision, suffer from an incurable illness, and experience intolerable symptoms (Canadian Virtual Hospice, 2015)).[Extra bracket]

The World War II By Kenneth D. Rose - 1642 Words

In the decades since World War II, there have been many attempts to glorify this generation through the media. Myth and the Greatest Generation: A Social History of Americans in World War II by Kenneth D. Rose, attempts to pare back the delusions of grandeur that often characterize histories of the World War II generation to show society as it was rather than how we have come to perceive it. Rose claims that often times when commentators focus on wars, they choose stories that are meant to make the population feel good as opposed to showing the realities. As a result, in retrospect wars seem to generate heightened patriotism and national unity (1). In this book, Rose hopes to give true honor to the Americans of this generation, not by glorifying their contributions, but by presenting a picture more in line with the historical record, hoping that in doing so his work will deliver a more accurate portrayal of â€Å"Americans at war† (3). Rose chooses not to rely heavily on secon dary source material, but rather to highlight the first-hand accounts of individuals who experienced the war. He does so in order to give them proper credit but also to show that the so-called Greatest Generation was not without flaws, and was indeed an ordinary generation that lived through traumatic events that tested their character (7). Rose divides the book into four parts, focusing first on â€Å"Americans Abroad.† He looks at the accounts of not only the soldiers themselves, but also the war correspondentsShow MoreRelatedMyth And The Greatest Generation1596 Words   |  7 PagesGeneration In the decades after the â€Å"Good War,† many attempts have been made to extol this generation in the media. Myth and the Greatest Generation: A Social History of Americans in World War II by Kenneth D. Rose, attempts to shine light on how life actually was for the generation that survived World War II, and came to be known as the greatest generation, rather than how that generation appears to us today. Rose claims that when people discussed the war they choose to focus on stories that helpedRead MoreJohn F. Kennedy983 Words   |  4 Pagesproblems passing science and foreign language classes, although he had a much easier time with English and history courses. With the help of his very supportive family, he managed to get through his problems. His family consisted of his parents, Rose and Joseph â€Å"Joe† Patrick Kennedy Sr., and his eight other siblings, Eunice, John F., Rosemary, Jean, Joseph Jr., Edward, Patricia, Robert F., and Kathleen. He was especially close to his older brother, Joe, and was always striving to be better thanRead MoreArthur Miller s Psychological And Social Magnitude Of His Characters1657 Words   |  7 Pageshonest examination of the course their country had taken post WWII. C. Arthur Miller created characters that wrestled with power conflicts, social and personal liability, influenced by the Great Depression and World War II, he tapped into the turmoil and dissatisfaction within the American mind. II. Arthur Miller was born in October 17, 1915 to Augusta and Isidore Miller in lower Manhattan near Harlem in the state of New York. Miller’s young adulthood was shaped by the poverty that surrounded him dueRead MoreNapoleons Collapse Essay2767 Words   |  12 Pages Research Outline I. Introduction - (Brief comment leading into subject matter - Thesis statement on the reasons why Napoleon’s empire collapsed) II. 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Resolution Regimes for Financial Institution †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Resolution Regimes for Financial Institution. Answer: Introduction: There are several controversies surrounding the roles played by the Fair value Measurement in the Global Financial Crisis (GFC). There those who think that Fair Value has been used as a scapegoat to avoid the real cause of GFC while others strongly believe that fair value played a major role in the crisis. This evaluates the application of fair value in accounting and financial reporting by both the international and Australian accounting agencies (Benston, 2008). The paper is divided into three parts. The first part discusses my view on the role of accounting standards (fair value) on GFC and the remedies taken by International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The second part address the problems related to the prior accounting standards and why the IASBs took actions to improve fair value accounting. Last, part three discusses the influence of IASB on the Australian Accounting Standards. In the first part, the essay critically addresses the role of accounting standards on GFC. Just like other accounting analysts, I believe that fair value accounting has been used as a scapegoat. There are several factors that contributed to the financial crisis. At the top of the list are regulatory and political factors which are beyond the fair value accounting. Fair value accounting is just like a messenger who cannot be castigated based on the message content. Financial illiteracy was at the heart of GFC (Arya Reinstein, 2010). Lack of knowledge on the application of the accounting standard played a major role in an economic downturn. It is the auditors, analysts and statement preparers who contributed to the financial crisis and not the fair value accounting standards. The fair value accounting was introduced in 2006, and only a handful financial analysts and accountants were fair with the standards prior to the 2008/9 financial crisis. Most of the personnel were familiar with the traditional accounting model while they were required to apply fair value accounting. If this personnel were familiar with the standards, the impact of the GFC would have been minimized (Sherry, 2009). Fair value accounting method is more relevant and transparent than the traditional accounting methods. Therefore, the problem should be blamed on lack of understanding and knowledge by the accountants, analysts, auditors, and management. They did not understand the effect recognition of unrealized gains and losses on the entity (Pozen, 2009). Likewise, the users could not properly evaluate the timing, amount and the uncertainties surrounding financial statements prepared using fair value accounting model. In response to the claims, the IASB took several initiatives. The board now work closes with accounting standards from different nations to set standards that are accepted globally. For example, the body has pushed for the global adoption of the IFRS and a method to promote global financial stability (Ratcliffe, 2007). For example, IASB has adopted standardized Liquidity Coverage Ratio (LCR), securitization model, and aligning the IFRS with the U.S Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Likewise, the accounting board has harmonized the treatment of consolidated data on credit risks and bilateral counterparty in the banking and financial sectors (Arya Reinstein, 2010). The second part is to address the problems related to the prior accounting standards and why the IASBs took actions to improve fair value accounting. The Accounting Standard IAS 39 addresses the recognition and measurement of financial instruments. However, following the GFC, there was a debate on how best to measure the fair value. The crisis led to the decrease of fair value of different financial instruments resulting from forced liquidation, distress sales and inactive markets (King, 2009). To resolve the problem, The IASB clarified on the implementation of the accounting standards with respect to the fair value accounting. IASB published guidelines on fair value measurement in the illiquid market management. The amendments allowed entities to reclassify given financial items. The reclassification allowed companies to value some items based on the historical cost rather than the fair value (Power, 2010). In analyzing what led to the amendment of the fair value accounting method, the measurement before GFC should be considered. IASB had IAS 32 and 39 accounting standards to address the treatment of financial instruments. IAS 32 addressed instrument disclosure and presentation while IAS 39 addressed instrument Recognition and Measurement. In 2005, the IASB introduced IFRS 7 stated that financial instruments, either they are measured at fair value or not, should be disclosure (King, 2009). Under the first category, the IAS was amended to grant companies with a choice of using fair value in measuring its financial instruments. Entities were supposed to value their assets and liabilities at the fair value at the issuance or acquisition period. The changes in the value of financial items had to be recognized in the income (FSB [Financial Stability Board], 2011). Category 2 addressed fair value through profit or loss. The clause stated that financial assets and liabilities held for trading purposes were to be measured at their fair value as well. Category 3 and 5 stated that loans, receivables, and fixed maturity debts had to be recorded using their historical cost after the deduction of subsequent depreciation, impairment, and amortization. Last (Aubin, 2010). Category 4 addressed available for sales. Financial assets and liabilities held for the purposes of sales should be recorded as the fair value and the realized changes to be recognized in the equity. The amended stated that such changes would only affect the income statement after the actual sale of the item (Benston, 2008). After the GFC, the IASB made three amendments. First, IAS 39 was amended to allow reclassification of certain financial items under given circumstances. Second, the requirements for disclosure of financial instruments was extended. And three, IASB published the guidance on the application of fair value in the illiquid markets. The amendment was meant to offer more transparency on the application of accounting standards in the global market. More specifically, the amendments were meant to reduce the differences between US GAAP and IFRS. Before the amendments, the European companies were disadvantaged when it came to their competitiveness in the global market (Ratcliffe, 2007). By amending IFRS 7, to include more disclosure of the reclassifications of financial instruments, IASB increased the transparency of financial reporting to the investors. For example, companies are under obligation to disclose a detailed analysis on the impact of the reclassification of items. Clear, the amendments offered mitigation to the problems associated with the fair value measurement prior and during the financial crisis management (Ratcliffe, 2007). Finally, part three discusses the influence of IASB on the Australian Accounting Standards. Following the Global Financial crisis, the Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB) welcomed the move to amend its accounting standards in line with the IASB (LANDSMAN, 2007). According to the Press Release No.67 by Nick Sherry, the then Minister for Superannuation and Corporate Law, we welcome the decision by the AASB to amend the Accounting standards so as to remain consistent with the new accounting guidance by the IASB (Sherry, 2009). The board acknowledged that the GFC had raised concern on the classification particular financial instruments. The amendments were meant to reclassify stressed financial instruments to conform to the IASB and the US GAAP. The objective was to ensure that the AASB produced well-informed and consistent financial reports and statements which offer useful and accurate information to the financial analysts and stakeholders. Likewise, the amendments would enhance transparency, investors confidence and promote the entry of the Australian firms in the global markets (Ratcliffe, 2007). The amendments on the AASB were as a result of adopted changes by the IASB in 2008 which allowed companies to choose between reclarifying some financial instruments using either the fair value measurement or historical cost basis. The adoption of new changes and proposed amendments by the AASB was meant to offer a coordinated accounting approach to the global accounting standard boards with an objective of addressing the existing challenges on financial reporting (Barth Landsman, 2010). Generally, the amendments were meant to address the economic and financial crisis in the future. IASB had adopted an accounting approach similar to the US GAAP and US Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB). Therefore, the amendments ensured that the Australian companies could complete in their international counterparts (King, 2009). The AASB has played a critical role in the creation and global adoption of International Accounting Standards (IAS). With a close partnership with Canada, United Kingdom, United States, and New Zealand, Australia has contributed immensely to the development of the accounting standards. The AASB has its own representatives in the IASB who represents the views of the AASB as well as ensuring that the AASB accounting guidelines are aligned to those of IASB (FSB [Financial Stability Board], 2011). Clearly, AASB is well represented in the IASB and it has ensured that its accounting rules and principles are in line with those of IASB. Today the Australian companies can compete fairly in the global market thanks to the adoption of IASB (Arya Reinstein, 2010). In conclusion, the global financial crisis should not be blamed squarely on fair value measurement. There are several factors that contributed to the GFC. Financial illiteracy on the application of fair value method in one of them. Following the crisis, the IASB proposed new amendments to IAS 39 in an attempt to iron out the previous arising issues. Likewise, the AASB also adopted the IASB guidelines to ensure that the financial reporting by its entities show transparency, integrity and a true and fair value. Lastly, the IASB and the AASB are amended from time to time to be at Par with the accounting trends. References Arya, A., Reinstein, A. (2010). Recent Developments in Fair Value Accounting. The CPA Journal. Aubin, D. (2010). Mark-to-Market Plan Could be Modified: FASB Member. Reuters. Barth, M. E., Landsman, W. R. (2010). How did financial reporting contribute to the financial crisis? European Accounting Review, 19(3), 399-423. Benston, G. J. (2008). The shortcomings of fair-value accounting described in SFAS157. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy, 27(2), 101-114. FSB [Financial Stability Board]. (2011). Key Attributes of Effective Resolution Regimes for Financial Institutions. New York: FSB. King, A. M. (2009). Determining fair value . Strategic Finance , 90 (7): 27-32. LANDSMAN, W. (2007). Is fair value accounting information relevant and reliable? Evidence from capital market research. Accounting, 19-30. Power, M. (2010). Fair Value Accounting, Financial Economics, and the Transformation of Reliability. Accounting and Business Research, Vol. 40, No. 3. Pozen, R. C. (2009). Is It Fair to Blame Fair Value Accounting for the Financial Crisis? New York: Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2009/11/is-it-fair-to-blame-fair-value-accounting-for-the-financial-crisis Ratcliffe, T. A. (2007). The finer points of fair value. Journal of Accountancy , 204 (6): 58-61. Sherry, N. (2009, June 8). Australian Accounting Standards Amended in Global Action to Address Impact of Credit Crisis. Retrieved from Australian Government: The Treasury: https://ministers.treasury.gov.au/DisplayDocs.aspx?doc=pressreleases/2008/067.htmpageID=003min=njsYear=DocType=

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Arnold Böcklin Example For Students

Arnold Bà ¶cklin Biography Outline1 Biography2 Key ideas in painting3 Arts made by Arnold Bà ¶cklin3.1 Self-Portrait with Death Playing the Fiddle.3.2 Battle of Centaurs.3.3 Isle of Dead. Biography Arnold Bocklin (October 16, 1827 January 16, 1901), the modern artist and painter from Switzerland, gained great popularity during the period of his creative work. His coevals used in their works different forms of abstraction and stylistic elements based on classicism and history of the subject matter of the past. Arnold Bocklin, on the contrary, became utterly absorbed in the history of Renaissance pictorial art, full of mythological figures, which made him more eccentric and conspicuous. All his efforts to create great pictures resulted in a combination of painting traditions along with eclecticism, which is called kitsch. His works were taken as a standard by a great variety of modern  artists, especially by those, who wished to represent natural and fantasy world in their paintings. Key ideas in painting Arnold Bocklin belonged to the most prominent representatives of symbolism. Although other  painters make use of gloomy intensity in their works, Arnold made over imagery of mythological classicism with abrupt feelings. Besides, he added some strange combination of the comical and the dreadful, making his works extremely popular with surrealists, for example, S. Dali. Several things had an impact on Arnold Bà ¶cklin’s works. The modern artist, even though he didn’t like to be called as one, searched for inspiration in many   Northern-European artists. The Romantic landscape pictures, playing with French realism, getting acquainted with the traditions of Renaissance and peculiarities of Baroque along with the mixture of fanciful ironic elements left an imprint on his creativity and broke new ground for Postmodernism culture of art. Arnold Bocklin appeared to be one of the most prosperous modern artists of that time when it came to excellent public taste. Bocklin used the opportunity of printing and reprinting of artworks in Germany. Many of his works were found on the walls of living rooms of middle-class society. That is why, Arnold is thought to be one, whose art found its appreciation all around the mass market. Arts made by Arnold Bà ¶cklin The following art belongs to the greatest achievements of the painter. They brought him true success and recognition among the audience. Self-Portrait with Death Playing the Fiddle. It’s the representation of the artist, who is engaged in painting and looks somehow confused as if he hears the skeleton playing the fiddle behind his left shoulder. The clothes and the very postural pose of the painter suggest the combination of Romanticism and Gothic style. The image of the skeleton was borrowed from the traditions of danse macabre from the Middle Ages. Battle of Centaurs. Collaborating with his friend, Franz von Lenbach, at that time, Arnold finished the painting in 1873. This work is synonymous with the Michelangelo’s one, but it possesses a few variations of styles of art. The public in Germany was quite fascinated by the work, and it was exhibited in every gallery as a masterpiece. Isle of Dead. The Isle of Dead is another piece of art created by Arnold Bocklin. Painted in a Romantic style, which has some symbolic peculiarities, it represents the rower and a lady in white, charging toward the aisle. From the first sight, one may notice the similarity between the boat and the eternity box. The Island of Dead symbolizes a graveyard where one of the painter’s children was buried.