Introduction.
For many thousands of years, travel, trade and exploration have brought people of polar languages and cultures into contact with each other, generating tales of strange and exotic peoples and their customs. What is a linguistic universal human trait, curiosity, evolved with the centuries into intellectual speculation and philosophical theories slightly the other and later still, became the scientific study of mankind. Although the roots of anthropology throne be traced to antiquity, it further emerged as a scientific afflict in the 19th Century. Two distinctive fields atomic number 18 Biological Anthropology, which studies man as an organism and his physical evolution, and genial and Cultural Anthropology, the comparative study of cultural variation by means of the myths, ritual, kinship patterns, political and economic systems in particular societies or social groups. In this paper I will sweat to define what is anthropology in general barely mainly aroma at the background and development of Social and Cultural Anthropology and its relevance to the modern world, in addition to considering how students of anthropology develop such varied skills as critical thinking, writing and communicating, decision-making, each head suitable to the 21st Century job market.
History and background.
The etymology of the word derives from the Greek, anthropos: human and password: reason, thus it would mean knowledge about humans. Levi-Strauss (1983, p.
49), the prominent twentieth Century anthropologist said that Anthropology has humanity as its object of research, but unlike other human sciences, it tries to grasp its object through its most diverse manifestations Or as expressed by Eriksen (2001) anthropology studies the differences between people while at the same sequence trying to find out in what sense all humans have something in common. The main aim of anthropology is to study the common constraints within which human beings operate as well as the differences that are evident between...
This is an interesting and useful audition as a general introduction to Anthropology.
Im a undersize mystified by the word count - its said to be 3786 words but when downloaded into Word the word count (including bibliography) is only 1728 - a huge discrepancy. Is there an explanation for this or is some of the essay missing?
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