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Saturday, April 13, 2013

The Late Miocene Radiation of Modern Felidae: A Genetic Assessment

The felid coat practice evolution proposes that the primitive aim is one of relatively large spots that break trim back into smaller spots (flecks) and rosettes while at the same eon tip to various striped patterns as sidelines. The primitive pattern appears to be flecks, and it is from this type that nearly all other types ache developed. Latest analyses identified eight major felid patterns by using DNA sequence from aDNA, xDNA, yDNA, and mtDNA gene segments. Eight family Felidae simple eyes are strongly nourishmented by bootstrap analyses and Bayesian posterior probabilities (BPP) for the nDNA data, by rare shared derived indels in the internal purify pedigree, by transposed nuclear mtDNA sequences in the domestic cat and Panthera line get on withs, by 11 to 65 symptomatic sites for individual lineages, and by amino acid data analyses of 14 genes. The radiation of recent felids initiated with the divergence of the Panthera lineage leading to the clouded leopard and the great roaring cats of the Panthera genus. The Panthera lineage division led to the bay cat lineage, followed by the divergences of the desert lynx lineage and of the ocelot lineage, which were support by bootstrap support (BS). A more modern clade (lynx, puma, leopard cat, and domestic lineage groups) is supported by the nDNA BS. The divergence of the lynx lineage gave the puma lineage its appearance.

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Domestic cat and leopard cat lineages were the two most deep derived groups. Support for enclosure of the pallas cat within the leopard cat lineage included a single insertion/ excision (APP+1).

The earliest traces of the Felinae are attributed to late Miocene (~ 9 Ma) using a Bayesian approach with 16 fossil calibrations. The late Pliocene-Pleistocene felids divergences happened during the age of low sea levels before the beginning of Pleistocene arctic oscillations. The modern felids in Asia with the...

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