Paragraph Answer Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Paragraph Answer - Coursework ExampleThe latter was overthrown, but there emerged a need to develop new rules for living in the community. Moreover, these rules had to be followed by all the parties and suit everybody. after the patrimonial gentry was defeated, Cleisthenes became the head of Athens, 508 BC. He immediately embarked on reforms that were to consolidate the victory of the demos and put an prohibit to the danger of the revival of the forefinger of one person or aristocracy. In fact, there occurred the democratization of the governmental system of Athens. By the middle 5th century BC, Athens developed a complete and in own way perfect form of the ancient slave-owning democracy. Athenian version of democracy to a plastered extent made possible the expression of every citizen of the present while the main aim remained was the power and prosperity of the body politic. The elimination of the kings regime in the Ancient Rome marked the terminal of the process of destruc tion of the patrimonial organization of the previous epoch, whose speakers were the aristocracy, and the establishment of the civil society and early state (civitas). Re openan victory over the clan aristocracy showed the victory of slave ownership over the unpolluted patriarchal ownership (family household). It also signed the radical change of the role of the Senate. In the royal era, the Senate was the council of elders of the kings. They dogged the fate of the Senators and the Senate individually and spontaneously. Kings either increased the numeral of senators or eliminated them all. In the era of the republican Senate, it was the exacting governing body in the state, a stronghold of nobility. The resulting Roman Republic was not democratic state (slave-owning democracy). It became an aristocratic republic, in spite of the fact that all positions in the state were elected. All decisions were taken by Senate. In this respect, there ended an era of the kings and began the era of the domination of the nobility. Nobility was a new aristocracy that formed as a result of the equalization in rights of plebeians and patricians and the merging of the patricians families with plebeians top. So, the prevention of the tyranny of the case-by-case rule of one person did not work accurately, because the newly formed nobility gradually seized the leaders of the Senate and the senior civil posts. After the elimination of the tyrannical regimes in the Ancient Greece and Rome, the societies were aiming to prevent the establishment of such regimes in the future. According to the Ancient conception of democracy, equally free people had to be equal in all respects oligarchy arises from the fact that in some respect superior people claim likewise much. From the above, it is clear that both, in Athens and in Rome, they established a kind of democratic regimes that contained a number of the core features of the modern understanding of democracy. Among the latter was attrac ting people to the most important political decisions through the citizens assembly. The nark to the assembly had all the citizens of the certain age. All citizens were formally equal in their right of participating and managing public affairs. The ancient