A Look at Juvenile Deliquency Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

A Look at Juvenile Deliquency - Research Paper ExampleJuvenile ill-doing, its causes, best strategies and interventions designed to stop juvenile delinquency and other such issues will be discussed in this paper. Around late 1800s, the juvenile nicety system was formed to amend the policies about the youth crimes. That prison term was crucial since the law has to protect the youth rights as well as provide a certain system of justice. By the time when the most of the man mixed bag reformed socially, the juvenile justice system was also reformed (Brown, 1998). Before the progressive era, there was no law that separated a boor from an adult. A peasant with an age of more than seven and an adult were imprisoned in a same cell. Nevertheless, as the participation progressed, the social and political views towards the youth and child offenders changed. The contribution of psychologists and their researches during 1800 and 1900 helped the society to change their view regarding juveni le delinquents. Some reformers who disliked punishing the children tried to rehabilitate the children. New York house of refuge was build for the tendency of rehabilitation in 1824. In 1899, the policies about the youth imprisonment also reformed and roughly states started youth rehabilitation programs. Youth and adult offenders are non considered the same and different laws were there for youth offenders (Eadie & Morley, 2003). In 1960s, a separate juvenile court listens all the matters related to the persons which have an age of more than cardinal years (Mulvey, Arthur & Reppucci, 1997). During the same period, the Supreme Court stressed upon the legal rights of youth and stressed upon the right to obtain charges notice, to receive legal advice, to obtain copy of the reports, records and trials, to lawfully appeal to review the decision of the lower court and to argue (Brown, 1998). The juvenile justice system emphasized on not to punish a child and young tidy sum but to cor rect the situation. To prevent children and young offenders from being involved in any crime, an act was passed in 1968. From 1968 to 1974, United States moved towards a more modern society that had a system to prevent juvenile delinquency. The act to prevent the youth offenders had a National institute to juvenile justice and crime prevention and Runaway Youth Program (Ryan & Lane, 1997). During 1980s and 1990s, there was an increase in the juvenile crime. The juvenile justice system was amended and for some cruel crimes, juveniles were treated as adults. Since then, there is a distinct decrease in the juvenile crime. In late 1990s, the number of violent juvenile crimes change magnitude but juvenile crimes is under control today (Regoli & Hewitt, 2006). The policies and laws are still concerned. Juvenile delinquency effect a number of people attached with juveniles. These people are close relations, the affecters of crime and society as a whole. Therefore, it can be said that juve nile delinquency is a threat for the whole society and everyone present in a society is a stakeholder. The most affected people are the close relations of the juveniles involved in any kind of crime (Regoli & Hewitt, 2006). There are many causes of juvenile delinquency and can be found at all social levels. One of the causes of juveniles to become felonious is their economic